Bitcoin mining is performed via high powered computers that can solve complex computational math problems. When the computers solve these complex problems, they produce new Bitcoin, and by solving these math problems, Bitcoin, miners make the Bitcoin payment network secure and trustworthy by verifying their transaction information. The amount of new Bitcoin released with the mining is called “block reward.” The Block reward is halved every 210,000 blocks or approximately every four years. Such halving reduces the rate of new coin’s creation, which lowers the available supply of the Bitcoin, which can have high demand and thus will push prices higher.

There are two things that a miner should understand. To earn Bitcoin, they must verify 1 megabyte of transaction which contains, for most of the time, several thousand transactions depending on how much data each transaction data can store. Another thing is that to add a block of a transaction to the Blockchain, miners need to solve a complex computational problem called ‘Proof of work”. The difficulty level is adjusted after every 2016 block to keep the rates of mining constant. The more miners compete for a solution, the more difficult the problem will become.

Mining is very important for a blockchain model. It is the process with the help of which transactions are verified and are added to the public ledger called Blockchain. Cloud mining allows the miners to mine a cryptocurrency like Bitcoin without having to install the hardware. There are many companies available that allow people to participate in the cloud mining of a cryptocurrency in a basic cost. There are three types of cloud mining models – Hosted Mining, Virtual Mining, and Leased Hashing Power.

The process of cloud mining allows the miners to participate in a mining pool where he can buy a specific amount of “hash power.” Every participant is given the right share of profit in the proportion of the allocation of hash power. Cloud mining is done via the cloud, so there is no such need for maintenance of the equipment, and also there is no energy cost.

Mining is the process where transactions are added to the Bitcoin’s public ledger. As mining is a complex process, it is essential to invest in the right kind of hardware. When choosing the right hardware for mining, the hash rate is one of the characteristics to consider. The number of calculations that your hardware can perform each second is the Hash rate. Hash rate will increase the chance of solving the mathematical problem and in collecting your reward. So choosing hardware with a higher hash rate is very important.

Another factor is the energy consumption. Before making any purchase, you need to find out how much electricity your hardware will need in mining. You don’t want to spend all your money on paying the electricity bills to mine the coins.

Choosing the right hardware can increase your profitability. Hence, it is important that before purchasing hardware and diving in the mining business, you calculate mining profitability in advance.